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Low-carbon heating

Heat pumps

Compare heat-pump installation, running costs, grants, property suitability and alternatives such as gas boilers and oil heating.

Quick facts

Start with your home and priorities

A proper heat-loss calculation is central to system design.
Running cost depends on heat demand, efficiency, controls and electricity prices.
Radiators, hot-water storage and electrical capacity may need assessment.

What to consider

Heat pumps explained

Property suitability

Design starts with room-by-room heat loss, available space, emitters, hot water and the electricity supply.

Installation costs

A quotation should separate equipment, design, emitters, controls, electrical and building work, and any grant.

Running costs

Compare delivered heat, not only fuel unit prices. Seasonal efficiency and heat demand are important.

Alternatives

Compare a heat pump with boilers or oil heating on cost, comfort, emissions, disruption and practical constraints.

Calculator

Estimate the figures for your home

This calculator is being prepared. Until its verified assumptions are published, no savings or costs are estimated.

Editorial standards

Sources, methods and review

Detailed figures will be linked to primary and official sources, with estimates and assumptions clearly labelled. Author, reviewer, publication and update details will appear when editorial review is complete.